list of antique furniture makers marks

Or A. Motzer, Connecticut, 1790. Sadly, the building was destroyed in WWII, and the business was closed down. The American makers mark EDWARD EVANS 1707, appears in the Philadelphia escritoire. You may also utilize the date hints that are shown below. A biographical dictionary of English furniture makers of the period 1640 to 1860. The year 1856 marks the beginning of the production of the first screws that were created entirely by machine. Gustav, Leopold and J. George were a leading force in spreading the Arts and Crafts style in America. Figure 25 Doing this will not only help you figure out the year when the antique piece was made but will also help you better estimate the exact value of the antique. Regarded as one of the foremost upholstered chair-makers of the Victorian era, Howard & Sons supplied furniture for the royal family from their base in London on several occasions. Note: the majority of Lebus furniture isnt marked! April 25, 2022; Most crystals have a combination of silica, soda and lead-oxide. On the upholstery of one of his sofas in New York, he employed a printed label for the first time. This inscription read George Gregg.. Surprisingly, the maker of the canterburies used a sophisticated inscription to stamp the furniture pieces. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. We buy what we like. Finding the makers mark on an antique piece of furniture may instantly inform a customer whether or not the item they are considering purchasing is worth the price tag. A joined armchair that dates back to 1695 has Robert Rheas initials. The 6th label only records William Saverys name above [No. Often described as one of the best bniste of his time, Roger Vandercruse (1728 1799) was part of a network of fine craftsmen in Paris. A receipt from producing a coffin showed that George Gregg worked alone in Kennett Square by 1791. It is 9.5" in diameter and ready to hang. Weve listed some of the best British and French furniture makers to look out for: Gillows of Lancaster. Antique marks are listed according to t Harrison & Son of Burnley. To be considered an antique, a piece of jewelry must be 100 years or older, while vintage jewelry must be more than 20 years old to be classified as such. How To Identify Antique Wooden Furniture. Their heads will be off center, and the slots on their heads will be off center. Alternatively, they might be shown on a plaque that provides rudimentary information on the item. Made by Royal Munich, this hand painted plate features a gilded and scalloped edge. One of the more enigmatic marks by American makers at the beginning of the 18th century featured punch marks arranged as I with a dash through the center. Whats even more surprising, most of the companys antique pieces feature names of the workmen who were involved in their creation. In the top right-hand corner of the backboards that George Gregg made, he wrote an inscription in chalk. Here is a list of English Cabinet makers and antique furniture designers throughout the 18th and 19th century from A to Z. They left their labels on each item, which often featured the name of the former owner or the manufacturers logo along with the location of the item. Another chalk inscription appeared on the right corner (on the upper part) of the backboards. Because the die passed through the nail, the top two sides of the nail have a small rounding to them, while the bottom two edges have minor ridges or burrs on them. Lancaster stamp to the underside of the piece of furniture or the inside of the drawers. It features a mighty stag elk in a forest, asserting its territory and dominance by bugling; its breath visible in the crisp morning air. Harris Lebus. Meanwhile in 1730s mahogany became increasingly popular after it was introduced to England, imported from the British colonies in Honduras and the West Indies. Some antiques have names so synonymous with beauty, grace, and elegance they've become near-legendary in collector circles. For example, the marks could take the form of a stamp, tag or label, perhaps even a plaque that offers some bare-bones information about the piece. Genuine antiques have slight differences, while exact symmetry clearly indicates that the item is machine-made. Although bought by W Turner Lord & Co. in 1902, they used the Morison name for many years. *In addition, pieces were stamped with JME which stands for jurande des menuisiers-bnistes. Howard & Sons. Until Victorian times, shellac was the only clear surface finish; lacquer and varnish were not developed until the mid-1800s. Two does are alerted by the bugling. Wien Keramos Austrian c1930. Is there a gap between the washer and the head of the screw? All Rights Reserved. In either case, an authentic item's value is influenced and based on its condition, rarity, and history. They allied with Waring of Liverpool in 1897 and merged to become Waring & Gillow in 1903. We don't take shortcuts. The distinguishing makers marks wrest the antique furniture pieces from historical anonymity, transforming them into artifactual evidence and representatives of specific times and places of manufacture. Very early furniture, from the Middle Ages until the beginning of the eighteenth century, is mostly oak, but since the end of the seventeenth century, other woods as walnut and mahogany became the preferred choice among the cabinet makers. Identifying antique furniture pieces and accurately determining their value is a complex process. Makers Mark Emerald Green Marks Furniture Home Furnishings Aldo Tura Bar Cart 8 Lounge Chair Design Lounge Chairs Low Chair High Chair Neck Pillow Bender Mid Century Design Furniture Making Aksel Bender Madsen Bovenkamp Lounge Chairs, Pair, 1960 10 Wegner Modern Armchair Johannes Antique And Modern Armchairs Chrome Plating Hansen Teak Printed label of Joseph Cox (active 17561773) originally pasted to the under upholstery of a New York sofa. Jewelry Maker's Marks: A Brief History. Thanks for watching! The details of the very beginning of Thomas Chippendales' career are not exactly known. Online businesses come and go, but our customers trust our 26 years of experience building fine furniture to deliver on our promises. The Journal of Antiques reports that during the course of history, there has been a significant shift in both the design of nails and their manufacture. However, the arrangement of the slots will vary from one screw to the next. The canterburies were only available in wealthy homes back in the 19th century. Hailing from a family of sculptors, Cressent became a master sculptor in 1719, and worked as both bniste and sculptor to the duc d'Orlans. Antiques Atlas. This is interpreted by some furniture scholars as back-to-back Es. They opened in 1976 and have developed a great reputation since. They hung on two pins that curled inward to complete the handle. Lancaster onto the drawers insides or at the bottom of their pieces. Look for your Mark, silver and porcelain marks from Kovels; Swiss Hallmarks on watches; Swiss Hallmarks, and Other Swiss Case Marks by David Boettcher; Vintage & Antique Pottery Marks of France from China Chat; General; Introduction Dates of Some Popular Antique Clock Styles, Antique Clocks Identification and Price Guide One of the most prestigious cabinet makers of Victorian times, established in 1825, they became cabinet makers to the Queen. Because it included a higher percentage of copper, the brass came out looking more reddish. John Johnstone oversaw the production of exceptional furniture from the Bond Street workshop for almost forty years, from 1842 to 1880. We create heirloom furniture that can become part of generations to come, can also create custom pieces, and only use the very same exceptional quality timbers these Master Cabinetmakers would have used a hundred years or more ago. Very early furniture was almost always made from oak, right up until the 1700s. reply #3 stuart sneath 13 years ago Yep, good advice. Heal, Ambrose, Sir, 1872- THE LONDON FURNITURE MAKERS, FROM THE RESTORATION TO THE VICTORIAN ERA, 1660-1840; with a chapter by R. W. Symonds of the problem of identification of the furniture they produced. For more details on the piece of furniture, you can always check the Dictionary of English Furniture Makers 1660 to 1840. A lacquer or varnish finish is a sure sign of later manufacture. Can we discover more about them from their work? Look for it every Wednesday! The pull had a flat plate made of brass as its backing, and it was affixed to the piece of furniture using nails or primitive bolts and nuts. During the 1740s, they imported mahogany for their furniture, opening a workshop in London in 1764. In this detailed guide, we show you how to identify antique furniture makers marks. Staffordshire Porcelain Knot Mark. There is a high probability that this paper label was the latest as it appears on serpentine-front drawers this form of furniture is not recorded to have been made in America before 1771. A person who is new to the antique furniture market may find the issue of recognizing the makers markings on furniture to be baffling and intimidating. If you want to find out how much your furniture could be worth, you should go through both active and sold ads. There are currently a total of (171) manufacturers in this American made furniture directory, listed alphabetically by company name. Many of his upholstered settees were of a serpentine form and window seats had delicately scrolled arms while bookcases with delicate tracery in the glass doors were also hallmarks of Hepplewhite style. Worthpoint has a Marks & Patterns library online, listing many furniture makers. In the early days, Britain did not have strict rules and regulations requiring furniture manufacturers to stamp or label every piece they made. If it has only a few dovetail joints, with pins narrower than the dovetails, then the joint was made by hand. There are several ways you can identify an antique furniture item. In some cases, the labels were incised into the furnitures wood. Morison & Co. Dealers and homeowners alike are interested in purchasing these things. Quality Furniture. Standing . American Furniture Manufacturers Directory. Although an bniste working in Paris, Reisner (1704 1806) was German. When purchasing antique furniture, you should look out for antique pieces that are stamped with their makers mark. There is no uniform type. This means jury of cabinetmakers and carpenters, and items were only stamped if they passed inspection. H. 70", W. 41", D. 23 3/4". Soon after its introduction, fully machine-made screws became the industry standard. Although he occasionally worked in walnut, cherry and maple veneers, they were not very typical in the iconic Chippendale style. Have Patience Shipping furniture can be a costly proposition. However, many will be paper labels with printed or handwritten details, usually the name of the furniture maker and their address. Cobb also employed black lacquer from Japan as it was a sought-after commodity during the 1700s. William Savery was alive between 1721/22 and 1787. Hepplewhite's life is relatively shrouded in mystery as little is known of his earlier years other than he opened a shop at one point and had created a chair that was looked upon favorably by the Prince of Wales. The 'Flag' trademark was registered in 1861. Sign up today for exclusive news, new products and special offers: https://antiquesworld.co.uk/gillows-of-lancaster-warring-gillows-furniture/, https://antiquesworld.co.uk/antique-furniture-by-john-taylor-and-son-edinburgh/, https://antiquesworld.co.uk/antique-furniture-cabinet-makers-wilkinson-son/, https://antiquesworld.co.uk/howard-sons-chairs/, https://antiquesworld.co.uk/druce-co-antique-furniture/, https://www.christies.com/features/18th-century-French-cabinet-makers-collecting-guide-9389-1.aspx, https://antiquesworld.co.uk/globe-wernicke-bookcase/, https://antiquesworld.co.uk/hampton-and-sons-antique-furniture/, https://antiquesworld.co.uk/antique-furniture-by-the-cabinet-makers-harrison-son-of-burnley/, https://antiquesworld.co.uk/heals-antique-furniture/, https://antiquesworld.co.uk/antique-furniture-james-shoolbred-co-jas-shoolbred/, https://antiquesworld.co.uk/antique-furniture-j-kendall-co-cabinet-makers/, https://antiquesworld.co.uk/lambs-manchester-antique-furniture/, https://antiquesworld.co.uk/antique-furniture-by-miles-and-edwards-c-hindley/, https://antiquesworld.co.uk/antique-furniture-by-morison-co/, https://antiquesworld.co.uk/antique-furniture-designer-cabinet-makers-shapland-petter/, https://antiquesworld.co.uk/antique-furniture-and-upholstery-manufacturer-harris-lebus/, https://antiquesworld.co.uk/holland-sons-antique-furniture/, https://antiquesworld.co.uk/antique-furniture-by-james-winter-sons/, https://antiquesworld.co.uk/antique-furniture-by-johnstone-jeanes/, https://antiquesworld.co.uk/maple-co-antique-furniture/, https://antiquesworld.co.uk/wylie-lochhead-antique-furniture/, Carved decoration, gradually replaced by wood inlay, Interpretations of English styles (Queen Anne and Georgian)with square lines, Duncan Phyfe variations on the Sheraton style. Solid Shape with nice details, side handles and sliding shelf inside. How consistent is the size across the board? 1. Remove drawers from an antique dresser, check underneath or on the ends, and look on the furnitures underside, legs, and back. Because they were printed on paper, the labels have often been damaged over time. From 1822 to 1844, Henry MIles and John Edwards produced high-quality pieces for various VIP clients, including the Empress of Russia. Image Metropolitan Museum of Art. Established in 1899, Globe-Wernicke became famous for its office furniture, including barristers bookcases. Design or Manufacture Date. Below, we will take a deeper look at some of the antique furniture makers that used labels and marks on their pieces: A well-known cabinet maker in the old days, Gillows of Lancaster and London punched a stamp Gillows. In 1803, they were initially called Taprelland Holland but changed the name in 1843. John Cobb was born in the era of Chippendale. So, we tend to regard any collectable furniture more than 100 years old as an antique. Hybrid of English styles with square lines, solid construction, heavy decoration and carving. 00 with Add To Cart Make an offer French midcentury dinning chairs in the style of Jules Leleu. Q. Roger Vandercruse Lacroix. However, in the early eighteenth century, the walnuts in central Europe were nearly extinguished by a frosty winter and its numbers were significantly reduced. Ambrose Heal took the company to new heights in 1893 by introducing Arts & Crafts and Art Deco designs. It is worth googling it as well. Learn About Antique Furniture and Reproductions, The Late Chippendale (square leg with square foot), The spade (a tapered round leg with square or trapezoid foot). Please CALL me, no email or codes ets, simply Call Four Seven Zero- Two One Six- Nine Nine Zero Zero. If the wood shows circular or arc-shaped marks, it was cut by a circular saw, not in use until about 1860. Towards the end of the Victorian era, Harris Lebus was known for its high-end furniture, produced at the East End workshop. For example, handmade dovetails are uneven. The makers of these two pieces of antique furniture were influenced by the clear lines and elegant designs of Thomas Sheraton's 'The Cabinet-Maker and Upholsterer's Drawing Book' published in 1791. Additionally, brass became accessible in sheet form, which led to the development of smooth back plates rather than the lumpy sand cast versions that were previously used. A good place to start your research on American antique furniture makers marks will be Field Guide to American Antique Furniture by Joseph T. Buttler. Early Colonial 17th century Woods used: Pine; birch, maple, walnut Description: Hybrid of English styles; square lines; solid construction; heavy decoration and carving. If the piece is painted, test it with ammonia; older pieces may be finished with milk paint, which can be removed only with ammonia. Nov 29, 2020 - Explore Jerry Middleton's board "Furnituremaker's tags/labels", followed by 133 people on Pinterest. Jean-Henri Riesner. His four-part Cabinetmaker and Upholster's Drawing Book greatly influenced both English and American design. Also, you may want to try an online resource like Antique Marks. This isnt often practical in the dealers showroom, but its best to do this before buying if possible. Examine each nail in your item very carefully if it has nails or nail-like components. Josef made many important pieces of Empire furniture for the Austrian Imperial family and for the middle class he produced many in the Biedermeier style. If you discover an antique furniture makers marks on a piece of furniture, consult theDictionary of Furniture Makers in Englandfrom 1660 to 1840 as an additional resource. However, finding and identifying these can be a challenge! In 1963 Walker & Hall combined with Mappin & Webb and Elkington to form British Silverware Ltd., which lasted until 1971. Handmade dovetails almost always indicate a piece made before 1860. Some professionals are of the opinion that Edmund, a craftsman from Boston, was the one who really penned two Es back to back. Mayer & Sherratt c1906 to 1920. Walker and Hall, 9-15 Howard Street, Sheffield, Est. 18th-century antique furniture makers Edward Evans If a joint was dovetailed by hand, it has only a few dovetails, and they are not exactly even; if it has closely spaced, precisely cut dovetails, it was machine-cut. 2023 Homes Direct 365. The earliest English antique pieces feature crude marks. We do that too, just give us a call. If the wood shows circular shapes or anything that looks like an arc, it was cut using a circular saw, which only came into use in 1860. One of the masterpieces of Cobb's style was superb marquetry, inlay featuring tropical woods, particularly satinwood, which was an important Cobb and Neoclassical feature in furniture. Jeannie Violon doll mark Jeannine 1924. Many vintage furniture buyers opt for quality reproductions that are more affordable, and either option is fine providing that you research your subject well when identifying antique furniture. Workshops were inspected four times a year, and poor quality furniture was confiscated. Fred and Gail Taylor's DVD, "Identification of Older & Antique Furniture," ($17 + $3 S&H) and a bound compilation of the first 60 columns of "Common Sense Antiques," by Fred Taylor ($25 + $3 S&H) are also available at the same address. It is not uncommon for antique collectors to come across antiques with the name of the previous owner, manufacturer, and makers location. French polished technique is often used on older, more valuable pieces. However, few collectors, buyers or sellers have the ability to memorise all china marka, signatures or number codes used on antiques. Because it was made out of the sand, the texture on the reverse of the plate is not consistent at all. If you examine the parts carefully, youll see that they are not identical. Equally, it may be engraved on the backplate of the clock movement. Take some time to inspect the screws that are either securing the hardware to the furniture or keeping the furniture itself together. This firm, up until 1785, supplied furniture to King George III of England, but after Vile retired Cobb ceased work for royalty. Robert Rheas mark represented him and his wife. One way of identifying antique furniture is by looking at the makers mark. The term makers mark is often used interchangeably with antique trademarking. They make it possible for producers and artisans to claim credit for the creation of an attractive piece of furniture. Please click here to view our current selection of antique Sheraton furniture for sale. values4antiques . Although they crafted high-quality bedroom and library furniture in the late Victorian era, there is surprisingly little information about them. M & Co Mark Minton c1841 to 1873. ], with a space that seems to have been left for ink inscriptions. Modern collectors recognize the important marks of many furniture makers. When shopping for antiques, you should keep an eye out for pieces that have the makers marks incised into the antique wooden furniture. American furniture styles have seen a significant number of style periods since the early Colonial era, with each period being to some degree influenced by the pieces being built in Europe (generally England and France). Louis Majorelle Makers Mark. Some of the designs in his book ventured well into the Regency style and were at that time considered highly unconventional. Don't see what you want? Some antique dresser hardware and drawer pulls from the nineteenth century were manufactured by hand, and the vast majority had ink stamps. You could find them affixed to pieces of very early furniture with glue or embedded into the top of the wood. Nicholas Bailey of Nicholas Bailey Fine Furniture in Buderim Queensland is a designer and maker specialising in one-off commissions.. The earliest paper label is probably the one noting that William Savery produced all sorts of rush bottom chairs. 3 or 4 labels advertised joiners work and chairs produced and sold by William Savery and also directed the readers to Saverys place of work. Discerning homeowners love the elegance and sophistication of antique and vintage furniture.We appreciate the superior craftsmanship and quality, investing in old furniture pieces that are rarely matched in today's world of mass-produced goods.But what do we know about the people who made these exqu. According to the time when the furniture was manufactured, there could be slight differences. Another furniture makers mark was a signature placed on a desk-and-bookcase back in 1747 by Joel Bailey who was only 15 at the time. Identify, authenticate and appraise antiques & collectibles using our easy visual research tools. How to Age and Patina Copper or Brass - June 12, 2021. Vintage or Antique, no maker's mark, possibly Amish. Gustave Vichy doll mark G. Vichy 1862-1900+ bbs musical, automata, mechanical dolls. . Hampton & Sons. Solid, plain, Germanic style. Nevertheless, each item is expertly made and well-worth owning. Straight saw marks also indicate an old piece. The structure and design of antique drawer pulls might provide information about the time period in which the hardware was manufactured. This article, however, should make the subject much easier even for absolute beginners. Such a marking or label may have been placed inside a drawer on an old dresser, on . Videlier 1829-1882, Brasseur & Videlier 1865-1882. doll shoes mark B.V. Villard & Lvy doll & toy manufacturers mark E.V. 925-1000.com is the most extensive internet resource for research of Silver Marks, Hallmarks, Trademarks & Maker's Marks found on Antique and Vintage silver. The type of wood is the final clue. Around that period, the craftsman reached the age of 15 years old. Gillow stamped much of the furniture they produced. Labels found on 20th-century furniture generally fall into three categories: manufacturers, retailers and associations. If you detect straight saw marks, its a good sign that the piece is of an earlier date. French antique furniture is much more likely to bear a mark, as they had strict rules concerning this. Established around 1853, Druce & Co. crafted, restored and upholstered quality furniture from its base on Baker Street, London. Selling Furniture. To locate things that have recently been purchased using the online auction platform, do an advanced search and then select the sold listings button. One of the most common ways to identify an item is by its serial number. This company had workshops in the UK, US, Canada, Germany and France. Druce & Co. It remains unclear whether this sticker was used from when the company began in 1898, or even prior to that in the firm of Stickley & Simonds. Originally published by W.S. This measure 48" Long X 20" Deep X 20" High. See more ideas about furniture maker, labels, makers mark. One of the neatest furniture makers Sikes researched was an African-American man named Henry Boyd who was born into slavery in Kentucky on May 14, 1802 and then bought his freedom at the age of eighteen. In the event that no public record can be found for a claimed mark, it will be included instead in the later section listing informal trademarks. Holland & Sons. Silver hallmarks, pewter touch marks, signatures on bronzes, foundry marks and engraved signatures on glass can all help to point you in the right direction. If you want to benefit from this improved service, please opt-in. During the 1740s, they imported mahogany for their furniture, opening a workshop in London in 1764. It is unfortunate, but not all antique pieces of furniture will have antique furniture makers markson them. Image Metropolitan Museum of Art. Silver Hallmarks Silver hallmarks have been used by assay offices and jewelers across the world to assess both the quality and the manufacturing chain which the pieces come from. Youll find only a few dovetails on antique furniture, whereas several precisely cut dovetails that are closely spaced are a sign of modern machine-cut furniture. Antique Chair Styles and Designs - October 3, 2022. Do all of the screws in a piece have the same size and shape? A Blain Liverpool - Arthur Blain established in 1835, at 35 Paradise Street, Liverpool. It was John Thomas who worked as one of the best cabinet makers, and he included the date 27 December 1805 next to his name and occupation on the label. Use the press and stay informed about current trends and potential scams in the antique trade by consulting popular and highly regarded antique trade publications. One of the enigmatic signs was discovered on a chest-on-frame that was crafted in the state of Pennsylvania. 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